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PZC Chatometry

A standard system to measure wood chatoyance

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    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance
    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance – Compact Edition

Goupie

goupia glabra, Goupiaceae, Angiospermae (Hardwood)

reference picture – see below for more pictures

Other names: Cachaceiro, Copiuva, Chaquiro, Saino, Sapino, Kabukalli, Copi, Bois caca, Goupi, Kopie, Capricornia, Koepi, Congrio blanco

Chatoyance was measured by the chatometry.com team using the PZC method. The statistics for this specific timber are hereby summarized to provide an evaluation of data robustness:
Number of sources for samples: 3
Number of individual trees analyzed: 3
Number of specimens: 7
Number of measurements: 21
Max PZC read (of all measurements): 13.2
Min PZC read (of all measurements): 9.7
Max PZC average on one log: 12.2
Min PZC average on one log: 10.0
PZC Average of all logs: 11.2

Reference Colour: Yellow brown ref
Texture: Medium ref
Grain: Interlocked grain ref
Interlocked Grain: Marked but not frequent ref
Notes: Very unpleasant odour when green. Sometimes, presence of internal stresses. ref

Diameter: 60÷100cm ref
Density @12% MC: 840kg/m³ ref
Janka Hardness: 1860lbf ref
Crushing Strength @12%MC: 62MPa ref
Static Bending Strength @12%MC: 110MPa ref
Longitudinal Modulus of Elasticity E: 18.19GPa ref
Volumetric Shrinkage Coefficient: 0.66% per % ref
Total Tangential Shrinkage TS: 8.8% ref
Total Radial Shrinkage_TS: 5.1% ref
T/R Anisotropy_Ratio: 1.7- ref
Fibre Saturation Point: 26% ref
Thermal Conductivity: 0.27W/mk ref
Lower Heating Value: 19260KJ/Kg ref
Sapwood Thickness: 3÷8cm ref
Sapwood Demarcation: Clearly demarcated ref

Resistance_to_Decay: Class 3 – moderately durable ref
Resistance_to_Dry_Wood_Borers: Class D – durable (sapwood demarcated, risk limited to sapwood) ref
Resistance_to_Termites: Class D – durable ref
Treatability: Class 2 – moderately treatable. ref
Use Class Covered by_Natural Durability: Class 2 – inside or under cover (dampness possible) Atlas of Tropical Timber Species CUPIUBA / KABUKALLI* ref
Durability Notes: This species is listed in the NF EN 350 standard. Resistance to brown cubical rot: good to very good. Resistance to white rot: moderate. ref

Log Buoyancy: Does not float ref
Log Conservation: Moderate (treatment recommended) ref
Drying Rate: Slow ref
Drying Risk of Distortion: High risk ref
Drying Risk of Case Hardening: Yes ref
Drying Risk of Checking: High risk ref

Blunting Effect: Fairly high ref
Sawing Tooth: Stellite-tipped ref
Machining Tool: Tungsten carbide ref
Suitability for Peeling: Not recommended or without interest ref
Suitability for Slicing: Good ref
Sawing Machining Notes: Careful polishing is necessary due to interlocked grain. ref
Assembly Nailing Screwing: Good but pre-boring necessary ref
Assembly Notes: Tends to split with nailing. High specific gravity: important that gluing be performed in compliance with the code of practice and instructions for the glue used. ref
Additional Notes: Its unpleasant odour may limit the use of this timber. For furniture end, uses, filling, and varnishing are necessary ref

Pictures – each from a different individual tree:

Log 1 (from [Source 28]) – PZC = 11.9
Log 2 (from [Source 58]) – PZC = 12.9
Log 3 (from [Source 27]) – PZC = 10.3

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