Skip to content

PZC Chatometry

A standard system to measure wood chatoyance

Menu
  • Home
  • What is Chatoyance?
    • Curl
    • Ribbon Stripe
    • Other Figures
    • Flecks
    • Growth Rings
    • Knots
  • The PZC method
    • Scale example 1
    • Scale example 2
    • Scale example 3
    • Scale example 4
  • Woods
    • Summary Table
    • Africa
      • Abura
      • Afrormosia
      • Agba
      • Agba
      • Afzelia
      • Aniegre
      • Avodire
      • Azobe
      • Bilinga
      • Bilinga
      • Bomanga
      • Boire
      • Bubinga
      • Cola
      • Ebiara
      • Ebony, Gaboon
      • Etimoe
      • Faro
      • Faro
      • Framire
      • Guarea
      • Iroko
      • Lati
      • Khaya
      • Kosipo
      • Kotibe
      • Kotibe
      • Koto
      • Limba
      • Limba, Black
      • Makore
      • Mansonia
      • Moabi
      • Movingui
      • Niangon
      • Niove
      • Obeche
      • Ocotea
      • Ocotea
      • Ovangkol
      • Okoume
      • Padouk
      • Purpleheart
      • Ramin
      • Rosewood, African Blackwood
      • Rosewood, African Blackwood
      • Rosewood, Madagascar
      • Sapele
      • Sipo
      • Tali
      • Tiama
      • Wenge
      • Walnut, African
      • Zebrawood
    • Asia
      • Acacia, unspecified
      • Ailanthus
      • Albizia, unspecified
      • Alstonia
      • Artocarpus
      • Ash, Tamo
      • Bintangor
      • Bamboo
      • Camphor
      • Coconut
      • Ebony, Black and White
      • Ebony, Macassar
      • Fig, misc.
      • Kapur
      • Keruing
      • Mango
      • Meranti
      • Merbau
      • Mersawa
      • Narra
      • Paulownia
      • Rosewood, Indian
      • Satinwood
      • Sen
      • Sucupira
      • Teak
    • Europe
      • Alder
      • Apple
      • Ash, European
      • Ash, Olive
      • Beech, European
      • Birch
      • Birch, Karelian Burl
      • Black Locust
      • Bog Oak
      • Cedar, European
      • Cherry, Sweet
      • Chestnut, Horse
      • Chestnut, Sweet
      • Cypress, Mediterranean
      • Elm
      • Fir, European Silver
      • Hawthorn
      • Hazelnut
      • Hornbeam
      • Laburnum
      • Lagerstroemia
      • Larch, European
      • London Plane
      • Lime, European
      • Madrone
      • Maple, European
      • Mulberry
      • Oak, Sessile
      • Olive
      • Olive, Russian
      • Poplar, Yellow
      • Pine, Maritime
      • Pine, Swiss Stone
      • Pine, unspecified
      • Pear
      • Poplar
      • Spruce, Fiemme (Ciresa tonewood)
      • Sumac
      • Walnut, European
      • Yew
    • North America
      • Ash, American White
      • Alder, Red
      • Beech, North American
      • Beech, North American
      • Boxelder
      • Butternut
      • Catalpa
      • Cedar, Eastern Red
      • Cedar, Western Red
      • Cherry, Black
      • Cypress, Bald
      • Cypress, Lawson
      • Desert Ironwood
      • Desert Ironwood
      • Dogwood
      • Fir, Douglas
      • Giant Sequoia
      • Hackberry
      • Hemlock
      • Hickory
      • Holly
      • Honey Locust
      • Juniperus misc.
      • Koa
      • Magnolia
      • Maple, Bigleaf
      • Maple, Bigleaf
      • Maple, Hard
      • Mesquite
      • Mesquite
      • Oak, Red
      • Oak, White
      • Osage Orange
      • Osage Orange, Green
      • Red Gum
      • Pecan
      • Pecan
      • Redwood
      • Sassafras
      • Service Tree
      • Sycamore, American
      • Sycamore, American
      • Walnut, Black
      • Walnut, Claro
      • Walnut, Claro
      • Willow
    • Oceania
      • Agathis
      • Ash, Crow’s
      • Australian Blackwood
      • Black Bean
      • Cedar, Australian Red
      • Eucalyptus, unspecified
      • Ash, Mountain
      • Gum, River Red
      • Oak, Tasmanian
      • Jarrah
      • Maple, Queensland
      • Oak, Northern Silky
      • Oak, Southern Silky
      • Pine, Huon
      • She-Oak, River
      • Spotted Gum
      • Tasmanian Myrtle
      • Walnut, Queensland
    • South and Central America
      • Angelim
      • Araucaria
      • Aspidosperma
      • Bloodwood
      • Bocote
      • Canarywood
      • Carapa
      • Cedar, Spanish
      • Cerejeira
      • Chechen
      • Cumaru
      • Curupixa
      • Freijo
      • Garapa
      • Goncalo Alves
      • Goupie
      • Granadillo
      • Guanacaste
      • Guatambu
      • Imbuia
      • Ipe
      • Jacareuba
      • Jatoba
      • Jequitiba
      • Katalox
      • Leopardwood
      • Lignum Vitae
      • Louro Faia
      • Louro Preto
      • Mahogany, Cuban
      • Mahogany, Honduras
      • Massaranduba
      • Nothofagus
      • Osage Orange, Argentine
      • Pao Rosa
      • Peroba Rosa
      • Piquiarana
      • Podocarpus
      • Primavera
      • Rosewood, Brazilian
      • Rosewood, Cocobolo
      • Rosewood, Honduras
      • Rosewood, Kingwood
      • Rosewood, Santos
      • Tatajuba
      • Timbauba
      • Tineo
      • Tulipwood (Brazilian)
      • Ziricote
  • Case studies
  • Credits
  • Contacts
  • Services
  • Shop
    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance
    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance – Compact Edition

Cedar, Western Red

thuja plicata, Cupressaceae, Gymnospermae (Softwood)

reference picture – see below for more pictures

Other names: Riesenlebensbaum, Cedro canadiense, Western red cedar, Cèdre rouge d’Amérique

Chatoyance was measured by the chatometry.com team using the PZC method. The statistics for this specific timber are hereby summarized to provide an evaluation of data robustness:
Number of sources for samples: 7
Number of individual trees analyzed: 7
Number of specimens: 14
Number of measurements: 45
Max PZC read (of all measurements): 15.3
Min PZC read (of all measurements): 9.7
Max PZC average on one log: 13.2
Min PZC average on one log: 10.7
PZC Average of all logs: 12.0

Species: thuja plicata
Family: Cupressaceae
Clade: Gymnospermae
Description: Thuja plicata (Western Redcedar) is a large, aromatic coniferous tree native to the Pacific Northwest, characterized by its flattened, scale-like, dark green foliage and reddish-brown, shredding bark.
Other Local Names: Riesenlebensbaum, Cedro canadiense, Western red cedar, Cèdre rouge d’Amérique

Reference Colour: Red brown
Texture: Medium
Grain: Straight
Interlocked Grain: Absent
Notes: The texture for plantation woods is often less fine. Wood may have numerous small knots.

Diameter: 50÷120cm
Density @12% MC: 380kg/m³
Janka Hardness: 330lbf
Crushing Strength @12%MC: 33MPa
Static Bending Strength @12%MC: 59MPa
Longitudinal Modulus of Elasticity E: 8.8GPa
Volumetric Shrinkage Coefficient: 0.29% per %
Total Tangential Shrinkage TS: 5.5%
Total Radial Shrinkage TS: 2.2%
T/R Anisotropy Ratio: 2.5-
Fibre Saturation Point: 24%
Thermal Conductivity: 0.14W/mk
Sapwood Thickness: 2÷4cm
Sapwood Demarcation: Clearly demarcated

Resistance to Decay: Class 2 – durable
Resistance to Dry Wood Borers: Class D – durable (sapwood demarcated, risk limited to sapwood)
Resistance to Termites: Class S – susceptible RED CEDAR Cross sections of Thuja plicata
Treatability: Class – 3-4 – poorly or not permeable
Use Class Covered by Natural Durability: Class 3 – not in ground contact, outside
Durability Notes: This species is listed in the NF EN 350 standard. Use class 3 only covers wood components without sapwood. Plantation woods, which are exploited younger, are less resistant to fungi (Class 3: moderately durable). According to the European standard NF EN 335 of May 2013, performance length might be modified by conditions in which it is used.

Log Buoyancy: Floats
Log Conservation: Good
Drying Rate: Normal
Drying Risk of Distortion: No risk or very slight risk
Drying Risk of Case Hardening: No known specific risk
Drying Risk of Checking: Slight risk

Blunting Effect: Normal
Machining Tool: Ordinary
Suitability for Peeling: Good
Suitability for Slicing: Good
Sawing Machining Notes: Use of stellite-tipped saw blades is recommended for sawing green wood. The presence of chemical corrosive agents has a pronounced blunting effect.
Assembly Nailing Screwing: Poor
Assembly Notes: Very prone to splitting: pre-holes are needed for nailing and screwing. For uses in humid areas and because of wood’s acidity, it is recommended to have stainless nails or screws.
Additional Notes: Wood used for outside fittings: terrace, play grounds, pool decking etc. Low density, and sensitive to stamping, but offers interesting mechanical properties and durability
End Uses: Shingles, Interior joinery, Framing, Moulding, Open boats, Poles, Musical instruments, Exterior panelling, Stringed instruments, Sculpture, Panelling, Marquetry, Exterior joinery

Source 1: Tropical Timber Atlas, Editions Quae, e-ISBN 978-2-7592-2770-9

Pictures – each from a different individual tree:

Log 1 (from [Source 42]) – PZC = 12.0
Log 2 (from NEHOSOC) – PZC = 11.8
Log 3 (from [Source 1]) – PZC = 11.5
Log 4 (from Seralvo) – PZC = 10.1
Log 5 (from [Source 28]) – PZC = 11.0
Log 6 (from 2feathers Creative Making) – PZC = 13.2
Log 7 (from [Source 79]) – PZC = 14.1

[Previous] —————— [Next]

Want to know more? Get Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance!

… and enjoy the read!

Lascia un commento Annulla risposta

Il tuo indirizzo email non sarà pubblicato. I campi obbligatori sono contrassegnati *

PZC Chatometry 2026 . Powered by WordPress