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PZC Chatometry

A standard system to measure wood chatoyance

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    • Africa
      • Abura
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      • Faro
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      • Limba, Black
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      • Moabi
      • Movingui
      • Niangon
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      • Ocotea
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      • Sapele
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      • Alder
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      • Ash, American White
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      • Juniperus misc.
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      • Maple, Bigleaf
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      • Sycamore, American
      • Sycamore, American
      • Walnut, Black
      • Walnut, Claro
      • Walnut, Claro
      • Willow
    • Oceania
      • Agathis
      • Ash, Crow’s
      • Australian Blackwood
      • Black Bean
      • Cedar, Australian Red
      • Eucalyptus, unspecified
      • Ash, Mountain
      • Gum, River Red
      • Oak, Tasmanian
      • Jarrah
      • Maple, Queensland
      • Oak, Northern Silky
      • Oak, Southern Silky
      • Pine, Huon
      • She-Oak, River
      • Spotted Gum
      • Tasmanian Myrtle
      • Walnut, Queensland
    • South and Central America
      • Angelim
      • Araucaria
      • Aspidosperma
      • Bloodwood
      • Bocote
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      • Carapa
      • Cedar, Spanish
      • Cerejeira
      • Chechen
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      • Jequitiba
      • Katalox
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      • Osage Orange, Argentine
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      • Rosewood, Cocobolo
      • Rosewood, Honduras
      • Rosewood, Kingwood
      • Rosewood, Santos
      • Tatajuba
      • Timbauba
      • Tineo
      • Tulipwood (Brazilian)
      • Ziricote
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Supersurfacing

What is Supersurfacing? Does it provide perfect wood surfaces? Come and have a look here and see what chatoyance you can get.

This test is aimed at understanding how an extremely good planing operation affects chatoyance.

Nine different species were subjected to “supersurfacing”, an operation for which we wish to thank Arco-Baleno, a Swiss company that distributes Marunaka supersurfacers.

For each species, 2 samples were collected. Both had their chatoyance measured in the super-surfaced condition. Then sample 1 was sanded to increasing grits measuring chatoyance at each step, up to 10`000 grit. Finally, these samples got coated with one medium shellac layer. Sample 2 was directly coated with one medium shellac layer. Table below summarizes the results:

Supersurfacing appears equivalent to sanding up to 2500-grit for Sapele, European Walnut, Hard Maple, Movingui and Niangon, and to 1500-grit for European Ash. However, not even 10’000-grit allowed to equal supersurfacing on Sweet Cherry, European Oak and Lime, with the latter showing impressively higher chatoyance: 18.8 PZC for supersurfacing vs 13.2 for 7000-grit sanding.

The same general tendency was also found when comparing results after finishing.

Pictures below provide some examples:

Sapele as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 24.5
Sapele 240-grit – PZC = 13.0
Sapele 5000-grit – PZC = 29.0
Sweet Cherry as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 21.9
Sweet Cherry 240-grit – PZC = 10.5
Sweet Cherry 5000-grit – PZC = 20.1
Lime as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 18.8
Lime 240-grit – PZC = 7.1
Lime 5000-grit – PZC = 12.7
European Oak as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 10.2
European Oak 240-grit – PZC = 6.8
European Oak 5000-grit – PZC = 9.9
European Walnut as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 13.1
European Walnut 240-grit – PZC = 7.8
European Walnut 5000-grit – PZC = 14.8
Hard Maple as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 13.3
Hard Maple 240-grit – PZC = 7.6
Hard Maple 5000-grit – PZC = 14.7
Movingui as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 17.5
Movingui 240-grit – PZC = 9.4
Movingui 5000-grit – PZC = 19.1
Niangon as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 21.8
Niangon 240-grit – PZC = 12.5
Niangon 5000-grit – PZC = 24.7
European Ash as received (supersurfaced) – PZC = 9.6
European Ash 240-grit – PZC = 7.8
European Ash 5000-grit – PZC = 11.6

Want to know more? Get Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance!

Available on Amazon in 12 countries – just click on your flag below…

… and enjoy the read!

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