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PZC Chatometry

A standard system to measure wood chatoyance

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    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance
    • Woodworker’s Guide to Chatoyance – Compact Edition

Oboto

mammea africana, Calophyllaceae, Angiospermae (Hardwood)

reference picture

Other names: Ologbomodu, Abotzok, Libu, M’bossi, Djimbo, Ébornzork, Bom pegya, Ologbomidu, Bolélé, Bolele, Bokoli, Boliki, M’boza

Chatoyance was measured by the chatometry.com team using the PZC method. The statistics for this specific timber are hereby summarized to provide an evaluation of data robustness:
Number of sources for samples: 1
Number of individual trees analyzed: 1
Number of specimens: 2
Number of measurements: 6
Max PZC read (of all measurements): 18.4
Min PZC read (of all measurements): 15.3
Max PZC average on one log: 16.6
Min PZC average on one log: 16.6
PZC Average of all logs: 16.6

Species: mammea africana
Family: Calophyllaceae
Clade: Angiospermae
Description: Mammea africana is a large, evergreen tropical tree native to Africa, characterized by its glossy, leathery leaves and substantial, edible, yellow-orange fruit with a juicy pulp.
Other Local Names: Ologbomodu, Abotzok, Libu, M’bossi, Djimbo, Ébornzork, Bom pegya, Ologbomidu, Bolélé, Bolele, Bokoli, Boliki, M’boza

Reference Colour: Red brown
Texture: Medium
Grain: Interlocked grain
Interlocked Grain: Slight
Notes: Dark red to purplish red brown wood. Sometimes frequent small brown resinous spots.

Diameter: 60÷100cm
Density @12% MC: 750kg/m³
Janka Hardness: 1560lbf
Crushing Strength @12%MC: 65MPa
Static Bending Strength @12%MC: 115MPa
Longitudinal Modulus of Elasticity E: 16.04GPa
Volumetric Shrinkage Coefficient: 0.44% per %
Total Tangential Shrinkage TS: 9.5%
Total Radial Shrinkage TS: 6%
T/R Anisotropy Ratio: 1.6-
Fibre Saturation Point: 37%
Thermal Conductivity: 0.25W/mk
Sapwood Thickness: 3÷6cm
Sapwood Demarcation: Clearly demarcated

Resistance to Decay: Class 2 – durable
Resistance to Dry Wood Borers: Class D – durable (sapwood demarcated, risk limited to sapwood)
Resistance to Termites: Class D – durable
Treatability: Class 3 – poorly treatable
Use Class Covered by Natural Durability: Class 4 – in ground or fresh water contact Atlas of Tropical Timber Species OBOTO
Durability Notes: According to the European standard NF EN 335 of May 2013, performance length might be modified by conditions in which it is used.

Log Buoyancy: Does not float
Log Conservation: Good
Drying Rate: Normal to slow
Drying Risk of Distortion: High risk
Drying Risk of Case Hardening: No known specific risk
Drying Risk of Checking: High risk

Blunting Effect: Normal
Machining Tool: Ordinary
Suitability for Peeling: Not recommended or without interest
Suitability for Slicing: Not recommended or without interest
Assembly Nailing Screwing: Good but pre-boring necessary
Additional Notes: Sometimes difficult to paint or varnish due to resin exudations
End Uses: Framing, Flooring, Panelling, Decking, Exterior joinery, Bridges (parts not in contact with water, Interior joinery or ground), Built-in furniture or mobile item

Source 1: Tropical Timber Atlas, Editions Quae, e-ISBN 978-2-7592-2770-9

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